Petra(هذا مقال قمت بترجمته من اللغه العربيه الى اللغه الانجليزيه )

Petra this text is regarding the normal Jordanian city of Petra. Petra (Arabic: البتراء, Al-Batrāʾ; Ancient Greek: Πέτρα), originally noted to its inhabitants as Raqmu, is also a historical and archeological city in southern Jordan. Petra lies on the slope of Jabal Al-Madbah in AN extremely basin among the mountains that sort the Nip flank of Arabah depression that run from the lake to the Gulf of city.[3] Petra is believed to possess been settled as early as 9,000 BC, and it had been presumptively established inside the fourth century B.C. as a result of the capital city of the Nabataean Kingdom. The Nabataeans were mobile Arabs United Nations agency endued with in Petra's proximity to the trade routes by establishing it as a significant regional dealings hub.[4] Petra Raqmu Petra Jordan bioattack twenty one.JPG Tourists before of Al Khazneh (The Treasury) at Petra Location Ma'an Governorate, Jordan Coordinates 30°19′43″N 35°26′31″E house 264 sq. kilometres (102 sq mi)[1] Elevation 810 m (2,657 ft) designed presumptively as early as fifth century B.C. [2] guests 918,000 (in 2010) governance Petra Region Authority data processor World Wide Web.visitpetra.jo Petra is found in JordanPetra Location of Petra Raqmu in Jordan United Nations academic Scientific and Cultural Organization World Heritage web site Criteria Cultural: i, iii, iv The dealings business gained the Nabataeans hefty revenue and Petra became the most target of their wealth. The earliest historical connectedness Petra was associate attack to city ordered by Macedonian I in 312 B.C. recorded by varied Greek historians. The Nabataeans were, not like their enemies, reception with living inside the barren deserts, and were able to repel attacks by utilizing the area's mountainous parcel of land. They were considerably skillful in gathering rain, agriculture and stone carving. Petra flourished inside the primary century AD once its noted Khazneh structure – believed to be the sepulture of Nabataean King Aretas IV – was created, associated its population peaked at AN calculable twenty,000 inhabitants.[5] although the Nabataean Kingdom became a shopper state for the Roman Empire inside the first century B.C., it had been entirely in 106 AD that they lost their independence. Petra fell to the Romans United Nations agency annexed and renamed Nabataea to Arabia Petraea. Petra's importance declined as ocean trade routes emerged, and once a 363 earthquake destroyed many structures. The Byzantine Era witnessed the event of the many Christian churches, but city continued to mention no, associated by the primary theism era became AN abandoned place where entirely a number of nomads lived. It remained unknown to the world until it had been rediscovered in 1812 by Johann Ludwig Burckhardt.[6] city is accessed through a 1.2 kilometres (0.75 mi) long gorge referred to as the Siq, that leads on to the Khazneh. noted for its rock-cut style and water passage system, Petra is to boot referred to as the Rose city due to the color of the stone out of that it's carven .[7] it has been a United Nations academic Scientific and Cultural Organization World Heritage web site since 1985. United Nations academic Scientific and Cultural Organization has delineate it as "one of the foremost precious cultural properties of man's cultural heritage".[8] In 2007, Al-Khazneh was voted in put together of the New7Wonders of the world. Petra is also a image of Jordan, to boot as Jordan's most-visited human attraction. human numbers peaked at a meg in 2010, the next quantity witnessed a slump due to regional instability. However, human numbers have picked up recently, and around Open main menu WikipediaSearch EditWatch this pageRead in another language Petra this text is regarding the normal Jordanian city of Petra. For different uses, see Petra (disambiguation). Petra (Arabic: البتراء, Al-Batrāʾ; Ancient Greek: Πέτρα), originally noted to its inhabitants as Raqmu, is also a historical and archeological city in southern Jordan. Petra lies on the slope of Jabal Al-Madbah in AN extremely basin among the mountains that sort the Nip flank of Arabah depression that run from the lake to the Gulf of city.[3] Petra is believed to possess been settled as early as 9,000 BC, and it had been presumptively established inside the fourth century B.C. as a result of the capital city of the Nabataean Kingdom. The Nabataeans were mobile Arabs United Nations agency endued with in Petra's proximity to the trade routes by establishing it as a significant regional dealings hub.[4] Petra Raqmu Petra Jordan bioattack twenty one.JPG Tourists before of Al Khazneh (The Treasury) at Petra Location Ma'an Governorate, Jordan Coordinates 30°19′43″N 35°26′31″E house 264 sq. kilometres (102 sq mi)[1] Elevation 810 m (2,657 ft) designed pos