Types of buildings can be classified based on several criteria such as size, function, construction, style, design etc. However, the International Building Code (IBC 2018) and Uniform Building Code (UBC) categorize buildings based on occupancy and use.
Criteria from IBC and UBC are logical since they control the design and construction of structures. Added to that, each building type represent varying levels of hazard and risk to building occupants and adjacent properties.
Types of buildings Based on IBC and UBC
As mentioned above, the international building code classified types of buildings based on occupancy and use. main types of buildings are classified based on the occupancies and utilization of buildings used to determine subordinate buildings within certain type of building.
Assembly Buildings
Business Buildings
Educational Buildings
Factory and Industrial Buildings
High hazard Buildings
Institutional Buildings
Mercantile Buildings
Residential Buildings
Storage Buildings
Utility and Miscellaneous Buildings
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