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E-Commerce Website

Building a simple E-Commerce website using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript involves creating the basic structure, styling the components, and adding functionality for user interaction

Steps to Build an E-Commerce Website using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript:

Step 1: Setup Environment

Create a new project folder.

Inside the folder, create HTML, CSS, and JavaScript files (e.g., index.html, styles.css, script.js).

Step 2: HTML Structure

Define the HTML structure for your E-Commerce website. This includes the header, product listing, cart section, and footer.

html

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html lang="en">

<head>

<meta charset="UTF-8">

<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">

<title>E-Commerce Website</title>

</head>

<body>

<!-- Header Section -->

<header>

<h1>E-Commerce Store</h1>

<button id="cartBtn">Cart (0)</button>

</header>

<!-- Product Listing Section -->

<section id="products">

<!-- Product Cards will go here -->

</section>

<!-- Cart Section -->

<aside id="cart">

<h2>Shopping Cart</h2>

<ul id="cartItems">

<!-- Cart items will go here -->

</ul>

<button id="checkoutBtn">Checkout</button>

</aside>

<!-- Footer Section -->

<footer>

<p>© 2024 E-Commerce Store</p>

</footer>

<script src="script.js"></script>

</body>

</html>

Step 3: CSS Styling

Style your E-Commerce website using CSS. Customize the styling according to your design preferences.

css

/* Reset some default styles */

body, h1, h2, ul, p {

margin: 0;

padding: 0;

}

body {

font-family: 'Arial', sans-serif;

}

header {

background-color: #333;

color: white;

padding: 10px;

text-align: center;

}

button {

cursor: pointer;

}

section {

display: flex;

flex-wrap: wrap;

justify-content: space-around;

padding: 20px;

}

article {

border: 1px solid #ccc;

margin: 10px;

padding: 10px;

width: 200px;

}

aside {

background-color: #f2f2f2;

border-left: 1px solid #ccc;

box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);

padding: 20px;

position: fixed;

right: 0;

top: 0;

height: 100%;

width: 300px;

z-index: 1;

overflow-y: auto;

}

footer {

background-color: #333;

color: white;

padding: 10px;

text-align: center;

}

Step 4: JavaScript Functionality

Implement JavaScript to add dynamic behavior to your website. This includes fetching product data, updating the cart, and handling checkout.

javascript

document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function () {

// Sample product data

const products = [

{ id: 1, name: 'Product 1', price: 20.99 },

{ id: 2, name: 'Product 2', price: 15.49 },

// Add more products as needed

];

const cart = [];

// Function to display products

function displayProducts() {

const productsContainer = document.getElementById('products');

productsContainer.innerHTML = '';

products.forEach(product => {

const productCard = document.createElement('article');

productCard.innerHTML = `

<h3>${product.name}</h3>

<p>$${product.price.toFixed(2)}</p>

<button onclick="addToCart(${product.id})">Add to Cart</button>

`;

productsContainer.appendChild(productCard);

});

}

// Function to update cart

function updateCart() {

const cartContainer = document.getElementById('cartItems');

cartContainer.innerHTML = '';

cart.forEach(item => {

const cartItem = document.createElement('li');

cartItem.textContent = `${item.name} - $${item.price.toFixed(2)}`;

cartContainer.appendChild(cartItem);

});

const cartBtn = document.getElementById('cartBtn');

cartBtn.textContent = `Cart (${cart.length})`;

}

// Function to add product to cart

window.addToCart = function (productId) {

const product = products.find(p => p.id === productId);

if (product) {

cart.push({ id: product.id, name: product.name, price: product.price });

updateCart();

}

};

// Function to handle checkout

const checkoutBtn = document.getElementById('checkoutBtn');

checkoutBtn.addEventListener('click', function () {

alert('Checkout functionality will be implemented in the future!');

});

// Initial display of products

displayProducts();

});

Final Result:

A simple E-Commerce website with a product listing, a shopping cart, and basic styling.

The website allows users to view products, add them to the cart, and initiate a checkout (checkout functionality can be expanded with server-side logic).

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اسم المستقل Fatma Mohamed K.
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